1. THE CHARACTERISTICS OF LIVING THINGS
In nature around this there different types of being that are classed as living things and
beings not live. Not living creatures called inanimate objects, such as water, soil, air, rock and
so on. While the living beings are organisms ranging from simple to complex (perfect), such as
so on. While the living beings are organisms ranging from simple to complex (perfect), such as
bacteria, plants, humans and animals.
Something regarded as living beings, if it has the following characteristics :
a. Have a specific shape and size. Not to be confused between a human form in the shape of
a turtle, different right? Note also the shape and size of your lawn with Palm trees?
b. Have the protoplasm that is composed of an intricate and complex materials. Protoplasm
is composed in units of sheltered, then called cells.
a turtle, different right? Note also the shape and size of your lawn with Palm trees?
b. Have the protoplasm that is composed of an intricate and complex materials. Protoplasm
is composed in units of sheltered, then called cells.
c. Capable of performing activities of life, such as:
1. Require food, because of the food will affect growth and development, can replace the cells
die or are damaged, can set your metabolism, causing a power.
2. Transport or Rapture substance, because the cells that spread the body parts necessary
substances such as protein or water.
3. Metabolic activity is purely physical or chemical nature, lasts in the body. Metabolism is
3. Metabolic activity is purely physical or chemical nature, lasts in the body. Metabolism is
distinguished into two, namely anabolism and catabolism.
Metabolism characterized by the process of:
Metabolism characterized by the process of:
a. The taking of (the absorption of substances) called ingesti
b. Respiratory marked with the absorption of oxygen in order to produce energy. Oxygen is
vital for food substances in the body. Also called respiratory, respiration
c. food digestion is called digestion
d. Formation or processing food substances from simple chemicals, called assimilation
e. disposal of leftover food substances that are not needed by the body, also known as
expenditure or excretion of.
4. Able to do the movements, that doing transfers all or part of the body. Besides being able to
do the iritabilita, i.e. the ability to react to stimuli from its environment.
do the iritabilita, i.e. the ability to react to stimuli from its environment.
5. Can grow and thrive. All living things can grow and thrive. Man is born in the form of
rattlesnake. From time to time develop into adults. The original acid trees grow on the
ground, the longer the higher and larger.
6. Can develop, IE the lower generation as his successor. If living creatures could not
depression, then his generation vanished altogether. So the goal of breeding ground for living
things so that his descendants remain preserved.
7. Adapt, namely the ability and tendency to adjust to his new environment. Adaptation is
ground, the longer the higher and larger.
6. Can develop, IE the lower generation as his successor. If living creatures could not
depression, then his generation vanished altogether. So the goal of breeding ground for living
things so that his descendants remain preserved.
7. Adapt, namely the ability and tendency to adjust to his new environment. Adaptation is
divided into three kinds:
a. morphological Adaptation is the adjustment of the shape of one of the organs of the body
tends to be tailored to their needs. For example, the beak of the bird's beak is different
with Starling sparrows. The radius of the duck is different with chicken toes.
b. Adaptation physiology is the adjustment of a specific body tools against its environment.
For example a camel has pouch for storing the water create the inventory. Also the
animals at the Poles, has a lot of fat with the purpose of self-preservation against the
cold.
c. Adaptation behavior is behavior adjustment of living beings to the environment. For
with Starling sparrows. The radius of the duck is different with chicken toes.
b. Adaptation physiology is the adjustment of a specific body tools against its environment.
For example a camel has pouch for storing the water create the inventory. Also the
animals at the Poles, has a lot of fat with the purpose of self-preservation against the
cold.
c. Adaptation behavior is behavior adjustment of living beings to the environment. For
example animals Chameleon that can change colour accordingly assigned.
8. The regulation is setting all the existing systems in the body of the living thing in order to be
in harmony, harmonious and balanced.
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